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Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 46(4), 1992, 280-297
CHECK LIST OF THE OLD WORLD EPIPASCHIINAE AND
THE RELATED NEW WORLD GENERA MACALLA AND
EPIPASCHIA (PYRALIDAE)
M. Alma Solis
Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, USDA % National Museum of Natural History, NHB 168, Washington, D.C. 20560.
ABSTRACT. Two hundred seventy-three Old World species and 14 New World species belonging to Macalla Walker and Epipaschia Clemens are included. Information about the taxonomic status of Macalla, Locastra, Stericta, and Coenodomus is provided. Twenty-one new synonyms and eighteen new combinations are proposed.
Additional key words: Pococera complex, Locastra, Stericta, Coenodomus, Lista.
The Epipaschiinae are a large subfamily of over 700 species worldwide. Within the subfamily a monophyletic group of New World genera and species, the Pococera complex (Solis 1989) can be recognized. A check list of the Pococera complex will be published in the future in the context of a systematic revision and phylogenetic analysis (Solis in press). The remaining taxa are listed herein, including all Old World epipas-chiines and New World Macalla Walker and Epipaschia Clemens. Macalla and Epipaschia are included because morphological studies (Howard & Solis 1989, Solis 1989) show them to be more closely related to Old World genera than to the New World Pococera complex. Some species previously placed in Macalla in the Old World are not related to New World Macalla. In the present check list these are placed in Salma Walker, the next available name (Shaffer et al. in press). Anyone using this list also should refer to the Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia (Shaffer et al. in press) for further new combinations and synonymies in reference to the Australian fauna. Nevertheless, this list will provide a foundation for anyone wishing to conduct taxonomic work on the Epipaschiinae since the monophyly of the genera is still in question, and the placement of some genera within the Epipaschiinae requires verification.
Some species in the Western Hemisphere were incorrectly associated with Locastra Walker and Stericta Lederer. The Western Hemisphere species placed in them belong to genera in the Pococera complex. Dissection of the types of L. crassipenis Walker (synonym of L. mai-manalis Walker) and S. divitalis (Guenee), the type species of Locastra and Stericta reveals these genera to be restricted to the Old World.
Coenodomus Walsingham, an Old World genus, is attributed to the North American fauna (Hodges et al. 1983). Two genera, Dyaria Neu-moegen and Alippa Aurivillius, are junior synonyms of Coenodomus. In 1893 Neumoegen described Dyaria in the Lymantriidae and named
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it after his "faithful co-labourer and friend Mr. H. G. Dyar" based on a male specimen supposedly caught in Bangor, Maine. In 1900 Dyar referred Dyaria to the Epipaschiinae and synonymized with it Alippa Aurivillius, a genus placed previously in the Limacodidae. He stated: "Its occurrence in North America needs verification, in spite of the positive statement published/' I have not seen any other specimens in any museum of this genus with collection data referring to the Western Hemisphere. Walsingham described this genus based on material he received from India reared from Eugenia jambolana Lamarck (Myr-taceae). Lista Walker is revised based on Michael Shaffer's unpublished work at the The Natural History Museum, London, England.
The generic names were crosschecked with The Generic names of Moths of the World (Fletcher & Nye 1984). The generic name is followed by the year and page of the citation and the type species in parentheses. Synonyms are listed under the generic or species name. Citations and type localities of all species names, including synonyms, are listed. If the original type locality did not include the modern country, it is provided, followed by the more specific type locality. When no specific locality is given and/or the original general locality is ambiguous, the original general locality is listed.
Check List
Agastophanes Turner, 1937:71. (zophoxys-ta Turner) zophoxysta Turner, 1937:72. Australia: Queensland: Cape York. Anexophana Viette, 1960a: 154. (robinson-alis Viette) robinsonalis Viette, 1960a: 155. Madagascar Est: Sahafanjana. Araeopaschia Hampson, 1906:134. (rufes-centalis Hampson) (not Hampson, 1916a) demotis (Meyrick, 1887:188) (Stericta).
West Australia: Geraldton. normalis (Hampson, 1906:135) (Spectro-
trota). Australia: Sherlock R. rufescentalis Hampson, 1906:134. Australia: Geraldton. Astrapometis Meyrick, 1884a:67. (sabura-lis Walker) saburalis (Walker, 1859:914) (Pyralis?). Australia: Moreton Bay. Austropaschia Hampson, 1916a: 155. (por-rigens Hampson).
porrigens Hampson, 1916a: 155. W. Australia: Yallingup. Axiocrita Turner, 1913:136. (cataphanes Turner) cataphanes Turner, 1913:136. Australia: Queensland: Kuranda. Catalaodes Viette, 1953:131. (malgassicalis Viette) malgassicalis Viette, 1953:132. Madagascar Est: Fianarantsoa. Catamola Meyrick, 1884a:63. (funerea Walker)
Elaphernis Meyrick, 1936:1. (funerea Walker) funerea (Walker, 1863:31) (Acrobasis).
Australia: Sydney. xanthomelalis (Walker, 1863:32) (Acrobasis?). Australia: Sydney. Coenodomus Walsingham, 1888:49. (hock-ingi Walsingham)
Dyaria Neumoegen, 1893:213. (sin-gularis Neumoegen)
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Alippa Aurivillus, 1894:176. (anomala Aurivillus) aglossalis (Warren, 1896:456) (Scopo-cera). India: Khasias. New combination cornucalis (Kenrick, 1907:73) (Stericta). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa. New combination dudgeoni Hampson, 1896a: 118. Bhutan. fumosalis Hampson, 1903:35. India:
Khasis. hampsoni West, 1931:209. Philippine Islands: Luzon, Benguet, Palili. hockingi Walsingham, 1888:50. India: Punjab, Kangra Valley. singularis (Neumoegen, 1893:215)
{Dyaria). USA: Maine, Bangor. anomala (Aurivillus, 1894:176) (Alippa). Java. melanochlora (Hampson, 1916a: 147) (Stericta). Singapore. New combination rotundinidus Hampson, 1891:127. India:
Nilgiri. rubrescens (Hampson, 1903:36) (Stericta). Sikhim. New combination schausi (West, 1931:210) (Stericta). Philippine Islands: Luzon, Benguet, Klondyke. New combination trichasema (Hampson, 1916a: 147) (Stericta). Sri Lanka: Kitulgala. New combination trissosticha (Turner, 1932:192) (Ortha-ga). Australia: Adelaide R. Doddiana Turner, 1902:187. (callizona Lower) analamalis Viette, 1960b:207. Madagascar Est: Perinet, Analamazaotra. callizona (Lower, 1896:155) (Stericta).
Australia: Queensland: Mackay. cyanifusalis Marion, 1955:115. Madagascar Est: route d'Anosibe. Elisabethinia Ghesquiere, 1942:236. (cos-mia Ghesquiere) cosmia Ghesquiere, 1942:237. Zaire: Elis-abethville. Ephedrophila Dumont, 1928:28. (lucasi Mabille) algerialis (Hampson, 1900:377) (Ulo-
tricha). Algiers: Biskra. jordanalis (Rebel, 1902:100) (Lepidog-ma). Jordan. constantialis (Hampson, 1906:123) (Anartula). Egypt: Suez Canal. lucasi (Mabille, 1907:308) (Ulotricha). Tunisia.
Epilepia Janse, 1931:466. (melanosparsalis Janse) dentatum (Matsumura and Shibuya, 1927 in Shibuya, 1927a:349) (Macalla). Formosa: Kyoto. Lectotype designated (Inoue and Yamanaka, 1975); Kyoto, Suzuki. melanobrunnea (Janse, 1922:21) (Macalla). South Africa: Hope Fountain. melanosparsalis (Janse, 1922:24) (Macalla). South Africa: Hope Fountain. confusa (Janse, 1922:26) (Macalla). South Africa: Bulawayo. simulata Janse, 1931:466. N. Nigeria: Ag-baja. Epipaschia Clemens, 1860:14. (superatalis Clemens) mesoleucalis (Hampson, 1916b: 129) (Po-cocera). Fr. Guiana: St. Laurent Ma-roni. furseyalis (Schaus, 1922:233) (Macalla). Guatemala: Quirigua. New synonym ochrotalis (Hampson, 1906:139) (Macalla). Fr. Guiana: Cayenne. superatalis Clemens, 1860:14. USA: Connecticut, Farmington. Eublemmodes Gaede, 1917:389. (contu-macialis Gaede) contumacialis Gaede, 1917:389. Cameroon. Heminomistis Meyrick, 1933:436. (me-lanthes Meyrick) melanthes Meyrick, 1933:436. Thailand. Lacalma Janse, 1931:464. (porphyrealis Kenrick) albirufalis (Hampson, 1916a: 137) (Macalla). New Guinea: Snow Mts., Oetakwa R. argenteorubra (Hampson, 1916a: 138) (Macalla). New Guinea: Mt. Golaith. papuensis (Warren, 1891:431) (Stericta).
New Guinea. porphyrealis (Kenrick, 1907:71) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Ekeikei, Ke-bea, Dinawa. Lameera Ghesquiere, 1942:238. (ensipal-pus Ghesquiere) ensipalpis Ghesquiere, 1942:239. Zaire: Lulua, Kapanga. Lamida Walker, [1859] 1858:252. (mon-cusalis Walker)
Allata Walker, 1863:110. (penicillata Walker) buruensis Janse, 1931:461. Indonesia: Buru.
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mediobarbalis (Hampson, 1916a: 135)
(Macalla). Sikhim. moncusalis Walker, [1859] 1858:252. Hindostan. penicillata (Walker, 1863:111) (Alla-ta). Hindostan. obscura (Moore, 1888:201) (Orthaga). India: Darjiling. sordidalis (Hampson, 1916a: 136) (Macalla). Sikhim. proximalis (Caradja, 1925:53) (Macalla). China: Canton. Lepidogma Meyrick, 1890:472. (tamari-calis Mann) Precopia Ragonot, 1891:18 (key), 67.
(atomalis Christoph) Asopina Christoph, 1893:36. (obratalis Christoph) ambifaria Hering, 1901:22. Sumatra. melanopalis Hampson, 1906:130. Borneo: Sandakan. atomalis (Christoph, 1887:166) (Hypo-
tia). Turkey: Tekke. chlorophilalis Hampson, 1912:1257. Sri
Lanka: Maskeliya. chrysochloralis Hampson, 1916a: 130.
New Guinea: Fak-fak. dentilinealis Hampson, 1906:130. Kenya: Maungu-Inkuhwa. farinodes de Joannis, 1929:627. Vietnam:
Tonkin. flagellalis Hampson, 1906:129. Borneo:
Kuching. hyrcanalis Amsel, 1961:392. Iran. latifasciata (Wileman, 1911:230) (Eulo-
castra). Japan: Hondo, Yoshino. megaloceros Meyrick, 1934:531. Zaire:
Elisabethville. melaleucalis Hampson, 1906:129. Ghana: Ashanti: Kumassi. melanobasis Hampson, 1906:129. Japan: Yokohama. tripartita (Wileman-South, 1917a:128) (Stericta). Taiwan: Kanshirei. melanolopha Hampson, 1912:1258. Sri Lanka: Kegalle. dubia (Wileman-South, 1917a:128) (Stericta). Taiwan: Kanshirei. melanospila Hampson, 1916a: 129. Ghana: Bibianaha. minimalis Hampson, 1916a: 129. Sri Lanka: Perdeniya. obatralis (Christoph, 1877:264) (Asopina). Turkmeniya (USSR): Krasno-vodsk. olivalis (Swinhoe, 1895:301) (Hypsopy-gia). India: Mahableshwar.
novalis (Warren, 1896:463) (Ulotri-chodes). India: Bombay. rubricalis Hampson, 1906:131. Zimbabwe: Salisbury. rufescens Hampson, 1896a: 112. Bhutan. tamaricalis (Mann, 1873:124) (Hypotia). Italy: Tuscany. vafera (Swinhoe, 1884:523) (Hypotia). Pakistan: Kurrachee. wiltshirei Amsel, 1949:299. Iraq: Bagdad. Leptoses Ghesquiere, 1942:236. (sophroni-cos Ghesquiere) sophronicos Ghesquiere, 1942:236. Zaire: Elisabethville. Lista Walker, 1859:877. (genisusalis Walker) Revised status Paracme Lederer, 1863:338. (insulsa-
lis Lederer) New synonym Craneophora Christoph, 1881:1. (ficki
Christoph) New synonym Belonepholis Butler, 1889:89. (striata Butler) New synonym carniola (Hampson, 1916a: 146) (Stericta). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa. New combination ficki (Christoph, 1881:1) (Craneophora). Amur. New combination striata (Butler, 1889:90) (Belenopho-lis). India: Dharmsala. New synonym, new combination haraldusalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:160) (Locastra?). Borneo: Sarawak. New combination genisusalis Walker, 1859:877. Borneo: Sarawak. New synonym insulsalis (Lederer, 1863:339) (Paracme). China: Ningpo. New combination rubiginetincta (Caradja, 1925:314) (Stericta). China: Canton. New synonym, new combination plinthochroa (West, 1931:211) (Stericta). Philippine Islands: Luzon, Benguet, Palili. New combination sumatrana (Hering, 1901:25) (Craneophora). Sumatra. New combination variegata (Moore, 1888:203) (Scopoc-era). India: Darjiling. New combination Locastra Walker, [1859] 1858:158. (mai-monalis Walker). By subsequent designation.
Taurica Walker, [1866] 1865:1268. (muscosalis Walker) ardua Swinhoe, 1902.181. Fiji.
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drucei Bethune-Baker, 1905:94. Fiji: Nausori. bryalis de Joannis, 1929:631. Vietnam:
Tonkin. maimonalis (Walker, [1859] 1859:159) (Locastra). Borneo: Sarawak. crassipennis (Walker, 1857:558) (Envois?). Bangladesh: Silhet. muscosalis Walker, [1866] 1865:1269) (Taurica). North China. sikkima (Moore, 1888:202) (Taurica).
India: Darjiling. cristalis (Hampson, 1893:157) (Locastra). Sri Lanka. pachylepidalis Hampson, 1896a: 119. Bhutan. Macalla Walker, [1859] 1858:155. (thyrsi-salis Walker) Aradrapha Walker, [1866] 1865:1257.
(mixtalis Walker) Mochlocera Grote, 1876:157. (zelleri
Grote) Pseudomacalla Dognin, 1908:26. (noc-tuipalpis Dognin) arctata (Druce, 1902:325) (Cecidiptera,
missp.). Peru: Chanchamayo. finstanalis Schaus, 1922:232. Guatemala: Quirigua. vulstana Schaus, 1922:234. Peru: Ya-huarmayo. New synonym hyalinalis Amsel, 1956:55. Venezuela:
Maracay. nebulosa Schaus, 1912:667. Costa Rica:
Avangarez. niveorufa Hampson, 1906:139. Panama:
Cana Mines. noctuipalpis (Dognin, 1908:26) (Pseudomacalla). Argentina: Tucuman. sinualis Jones, 1912:443. Brazil: Parana: Castro. New synonym symmetrica Amsel, 1956:56. Venezuela: Maracay. New synonym asymmetrica Amsel, 1956:56. Venezuela: Maracay. New synonym pallidomedia Dyar, 1910:136. Guyana: Hoorie. macallalis (Schaus, 1934:111) (Chlo-ropaschia). Brazil: Rio de Janeiro: Campo Bello. New synonym phaeobasalis Hampson, 1916a: 144. Cuba:
Santiago. regalis Jones, 1912:443. Brazil: Parana: Castro. euryleuca Hampson, 1916a: 140. Peru:
San Gaban. New synonym hyutanahana Schaus, 1925:27. Brazil:
Hyutanahan, Rio Purus. New synonym thyrsisalis Walker, [1859] 1858:156. Honduras. mixtalis (Walker, [1866] 1865:1257) (Aradrapha). Honduras. zelleri (Grote, 1876:157) (Mochlocera). USA: Texas. New combination Mimaglossa Warren, 1891:427. (habitalis Guenee) crypserythra (Turner, 1904:198) (Epi-paschia). Australia: Tasmania: Ho-bart. habitalis (Guenee, 1854:125) (Glossina). Australia. cervinalis (Walker, 1862:121) (Pyra-
lis). Australia: Tasmania. revulsa Warren, 1891:428. Australia. nauplialis (Walker, 1859:272) (Pyralis?). Country unknown. porphyralis (Walker, [1866] 1865:1213)
(Pyralis). Australia: Swan River. subcultella (Walker, 1869:81) (Acro-basis). Australia. Neopaschia Janse, 1922:20. (flavociliata Janse) flavociliata Janse, 1922:20. South Africa:
Barberton. lemairei Viette, 1965:217. Malagasy Republic: Andapa. nigromarginata Viette, 1953:130. Madagascar: Saigon. Noctuides Staudinger, 1892:466. (melano-phia Staudinger) Anartula Staudinger, 1893:78. (mela-
nophia Staudinger) Arnatula Hampson, 1896b:454. (subsq.
missp.) Parorthaga Hampson, 1896a: 110. (eu-ryptera Meyrick) albifascia (de Joannis, 1929:626) (Anartula). Vietnam: Tonkin. griseoviridis (Pagenstecher, 1907:130)
(Anartula). Madagascar. melanochyta (Meyrick, 1933:435) (Anartula). Zaire: Katakumba. melanophia (Staudinger, 1892:466) (Anartula). USSR: Amur Region. euryptera (Meyrick, 1894:476) (Bal-anotis). Malay Archipelago: Sam-bawa. thurivora (Meyrick, 1932:319) (Anartula). Sri Lanka: Galle. tympanophora (Turner, 1904:193) (Anartula). Australia: Queensland: Eu-mundi.
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Nyctereutica Turner, 1904:192. (asbolopis Turner).
Diastrophica Turner, 1937:72. (teph-rophanes Turner) asbolopis Turner, 1904:192. Australia:
Queensland: Townsville. capnopis (Meyrick, 1885:439) (Catamo-la). Australia: New South Wales: Mt. Kosciusko. elassota (Meyrick, 1884b:280) (Cata-
mola). South Australia: Quorn. melanophorella (Walker, 1866:1831)
(Gelechia). Australia: Sydney. tephrophanes (Turner, 1937:72) (Diastrophica). Australia: Queensland. tornotis (Meyrick, 1887:188) (Stericta). Australia: Queensland: Helidon. Obutobea Ghesquiere, 1942:239. (chrys-ophora Ghesquiere) chrysophora Ghesquiere, 1942:240. Zaire: Eala. Odontopaschia Hampson, 1903:34. (vires-cens Hampson). economia Turner, 1913:133. Australia:
Queensland: Kuranda. stephanuchra Tarns, 1935:255. Samoa. virescens Hampson, 1903:34. India: Khasis. Omphalepia Hampson, 1906:190. (sobria Hampson) dujardini Viette, 1967:56. Madagascar
Ouest: Andranomena. sobria Hampson, 1906:191. British East Africa. Omphalota Hampson, 1899:479. (chloro-basis Hampson) chlorobasis Hampson, 1899:480. India: Simla. Oncobela Turner, 1937:72. (philobrya Turner) philobrya Turner, 1937:73. Australia: Queensland: Cape York. Orthaga Walker, [1859] 1858:191. (euad-rusalis Walker) Edeta Walker, [1859] 1858:198. (ica-
rusalis Walker) Pannucha Moore, 1888:199. (aenes-
cens Moore) Proboscidophora Warren, 1891:429.
(tritonalis Walker) Hyperbalanotis Warren, 1891:433. (achatina Butler) achatina (Butler, 1878:1856) (Glossina).
Japan: Yokohama. aenescens (Moore, 1888:200) (Pannucha). India: Darjiling.
vicinalis (Snellen, 1890:567) (Pannucha). India: Darjiling. amphimelas Turner, 1913:140. Australia:
N. Territory: Port Darwin. asbolaea (Meyrick, 1938:73) (Catamola).
West Java: Mt. Guntur: Garoet. auroviridalis Hampson, 1896a: 126. Sikh-
im: Bhutan. basalis (Moore, 1888:200) (Pannucha).
India: Darjiling. bipartalis Hampson, 1906:147. Singapore. castanealis (Kenrick, 1907:72) (Locas-
tra). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa. chionalis Hampson, 1906:147. Singapore. chionalis Kenrick, 1907:73. Papua New
Guinea: Ekeikei, Babouni, Kebea,
Dinawa. columbalis Kenrick, 1907:74. Papua New
Guinea: Kebea. confusa Wileman-South, 1917a: 128. Taiwan: Kanshirei. cryptochalcis de Joannis, 1927:234. Mozambique: Lourenco-Marques: Mak-
ulane. disparoidalis Caradja, 1925:59. China:
Shanghai. durranti West, 1931:211. Philippines Islands: Luzon, Benguet, Pauai,
Haight's Place. ecphoceana Hampson, 1916a: 152. Br. N.
Guinea: Mt. Kebea. edetalis Strand, 1919:52. Taiwan: Ko-
sempo. erebochlaena Meyrick, 1938:75. South
Central Java: Djokjakarta. euadrusalis Walker, [1859] 1858:191.
Borneo: Sarawak. acontialis Walker, 1863:103. Borneo: Sawawak. eumictalis Hampson, 1916a: 150. New
Guinea: Fak-fak. euryzona Hampson, 1896a: 128. Burma:
E. Pegu. exvinacea (Hampson, 1891:127) (Balan-
otis). India: Nilgiri. ferrealis Hampson, 1906:145. Australia:
Queensland, Townsville. fuliginosa (Rothschild, 1915:116) (Poly-
phota). New Guinea: Utakwa River. fumida (Hering, 1901:32) (Pannucha).
Sumatra. fuscofascialis Kenrick, 1907:74. Papua
New Guinea: Dinawa and Kebea. haemarphoralis Hampson, 1916a: 150.
New Guinea: Setakwa R.
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hemileuca Hampson, 1916a: 149. New
Guinea: Fak-fak. icarusalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:199) (Ed-eta). Borneo: Sarawak. irrorata (Hampson, 1893:156) (Balano-
tis). Sri Lanka. leucatma (Meyrick, 1932:321) (Balano-
tis). Sri Lanka: Peradeniya. leucolophota Hampson, 1916a: 151. New
Guinea: Snow Mts: Oetakwa R. lithochroa Hampson, 1916a: 152. N. Australia: Port Darwin. mangiferae Misra, 1932:539. India. melanoperalis Hampson, 1906:146. Borneo: Pulo Laut. meyricki West, 1931:211. Philippine Islands: Luzon, Benuet, Palali. mixtalis Walker, 1863:104. Borneo: Sarawak. molleri Hampson, 1896a: 126. Sikhim. olivacea (Warren, 1891:433) (Hyperba-lanotis). Japan. amurensis (Hampson, 1900:376) (Ma-
calla). Amurland: Ussuri. shisalis (Strand, 1919:53) (Stericta). Taiwan: Shisa. onerata (Butler, 1879b:447) (Bleptina). Japan. grisealis Wileman, 1911:366. Japan: Yokohama. phaeopteralis Lower, 1902:664. Australia: Queensland: Duaringa. picta (Warren, 1895:461) (Stericta). Australia: Queensland. percnodes Turner, 1905:63. Australia: Queensland: Kuranda. polyscia (Turner, 1913:138) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland: Cairns. prionosticha Turner, 1925a:45. Australia: Queensland: Coolangatta. rhodoptila (Meyrick, 1932:320) (Balano-
tis). Sri Lanka: Galle. roseiplaga Hampson, 1896a: 124. India:
Bombay. rubridiscalis Hampson, 1906:146. Australia: Queensland. rudis (Walker, 1862:115) (Locastra).
Hindostan. semialba Meyrick, 1932:319. Malaya:
Kuala Lumpur. semieburnea Roepke, 1932:99. Celebes;
Tonsealama. seminivea (Warren, 1895:463) (Stericta?). Australia: Queensland. chionopa (Lower, 1896:155) (Stericta). Australia: Queensland: Brisbane.
subbasalis (Hering, 1901:30) (Pannu-
cha). Sumatra. thyrisalis (Walker, 1858:167) (Bertula). Australia: Sydney. nigricalis (Walker, 1862:120) (Pyra-lis). Australia: Tasmania. tritonalis (Walker, 1859:906) (Pyralis). Borneo: Sarawak. rotundalis Walker, 1863:106. Borneo: Sarawak. umbrimargo de Joannis, 1927:235. Mozambique: Lourenco-Marques: Ma-kulane. vitialis (Walker, 1859:897) (Pyralis). Sri Lanka. helvialis (Walker, 1859:915) (Pyralis).
Country unknown. altusalis (Walker, 1859:1022) (Pyralis). Obj. repl. name. Parastericta Janse, 1931:486. (lanata Janse) lanata Janse, 1931:486. Indonesia: Buru. Peplochora Meyrick, 1933:437. (zalalges Meyrick) zalalges Meyrick, 1933:437. Sri Lanka: Gampola. Plumiphora Janse, 1931:485. (pratti Janse) pratti Janse, 1931:485. Sumatra: Barisan Range. Plutopaschia Hampson, 1917:361. (sinapis Rothschild) sinapis (Rothschild, 1915:115) (Stericta). New Guinea: Utakwa River. Poliopaschia Hampson, 1916a:156. (brachypalpia Hampson) brachypalpia Hampson, 1916a: 156. W. Australia: Yallingup. Polyiophota Hampson, 1906:189. (barba-rossa Hampson) arruensis (Kenrick, 1912:547) (Macalla). New Guinea: Arfak Mts. atriplagalis Hampson, 1916a:146. New Guinea: Fak-fak. New synonym, new combination klossi Rothschild, 1915:116. New Guinea:
Canoe Camp. senilis Janse, 1931:479. New Guinea: Arfak Mts., Angi lakes. barbarossa Hampson, 1906:189. Papua New Guinea: Moroka. truncalis Kenrick, 1907:72. Papua New Guinea: Dinawa. New synonym, new combination Rhynchopaschia Hampson, 1906:190. (melanolopha Hampson) chalcosphaera Meyrick, 1934:532. Zaire: Elisabethville.
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hemichlora Meyrick, 1934:531. Zaire:
Elisabeth ville. melanolopha Hampson, 1906:190. Zimbabwe. reducta Janse, 1931:482. South Africa:
Barberton. virescens Hampson, 1916a: 154. Ghana: Bibianaha. Salma Walker, 1863: 107. (recurvalis Walker) Exacosmia Walker, 1864:609. (rubi-
ginosa Walker) Calinipaxa Walker, 1865:1218. (vali-
dalis Walker) Parasarama Warren, 1890:474. (cu-
proviridalis Moore) Orthotrichophora Warren, 1891:429.
(syrichtusalis Walker) Heterobella Turner, 1904:193. (triglo-
chis Turner) Enchesphora Turner, 1913:141. (poli-ophanes Turner) aenochroa (Hampson, 1906:136) (Ma-
calla). Brit. N. Guinea: Moroka. albifurcalis (Hampson, 1916a: 144) (Ma-
calla). Travancore: Pirmad. amauropsis (Turner, 1925b: 117) (Epi-
paschia). Tasmania. arnica (Butler, 1879b:447) (Locastra). Japan. apicalis (Kenrick, 1907:71) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Kebea, Dina-wa, Babouni, Ekeikei. polypsamma (Turner, 1937:74) (Epi-paschia). Australia: North Queensland: Kuranda. atricinctalis (Hampson, 1916a: 141) (Macalla). India: Travancore: Pirmad. atrox (Caradja, 1926:170) (Macalla). Japan. aureobasilis (Caradja, 1932:10) (Macalla). China: Amoy, Canton. baibarana (Shibuya, 1928:101) (Macalla). Taiwan: Baibara. basiochra (Turner, 1937:75) (Epipas-chia). Australia: North Queensland: Cape York. brachyscopalis (Hampson, 1912:1258)
(Macalla). Sri Lanka: Maskeliya. camphorella (de Joannis, 1929:629) (Macalla). Vietnam: Tonkin. caradriniformis (Kenrick, 1907:70) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa and Ekeikei. carbonifera (Meyrick, 1932:319) (Lami-
da). India: U.P.: Dehra Dun. chlorographalis (Hampson, 1916a: 138) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fak-fak.
chlorophoena (Turner, 1913:137) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Mt. Tambourine.
cholica (Meyrick, 1884a:66) (Cacozelia). Australia: Queensland: Duaringa. lygropa (Turner, 1905:62) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland: Too-woomba.
cinerascens (Warren, 1891:431) (Steric-ta). Australia: New South Wales: Parramatta.
cletolis (Turner, 1905:61) (Epipaschia). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda.
chloanthes (Turner, 1913:139) (Epipaschia). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda.
congenitalis (Caradja, 1931:205) (Macalla). China: Kwanhsien.
conjuncta (Warren, 1896:454) (Parasarama). India: Khasias.
cupreotincta (Janse, 1922:25) (Macalla). South Africa: Umtali.
cuproviridalis (Moore, 1867:87) (Locastra). Bengal, Darjiling.
curtulalis (Kenrick, 1907:70) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa.
derogatella (Walker, 1863:30) (Acroba-sis). Borneo: Sarawak.
diaprepes (Turner, 1925a:45) (Macalla). Australia: N. Queensland: Kuranda.
dimidialis (Snellen, 1890:568) (Pannu-cha). India: Darjiling.
dochmoscia (Turner, 1905:61) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda.
dubiosalis (Caradja, 1925:56) (Macalla). China: Lienping.
ebenina (Turner, 1904:197) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Brisbane.
elatalis (Caradja, 1925:52) (Macalla). China: Canton.
eumictalis (Hampson, 1912:1259) (Macalla). Sri Lanka: Maskeliya.
eupepla (Turner, 1915:35) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda.
exrufescens (Hampson, 1896a: 116) (Macalla). Sikhim.
fasciculata (Hampson, 1906:137) (Macalla). Natal.
fasciolata (Rothschild, 1915:114) (Macalla). New Guinea: Utakwa River.
flavicollaris (Hampson, 1916a: 135) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fak-fak.
fulvitinctalis (Hampson, 1906:138) (Macalla). Kenya: Taru.
galeata (Hampson, 1906:136) (Macalla). Australia: Sherlock R.
glaucochrysalis (Hampson, 1906:140) (Macalla). Borneo: Sandakan.
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Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society
glyceropa (Turner, 1937:73) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Brisbane.
grisealis (Caradja, 1925:51) (Macalla). China: Canton.
hicanodes (Turner, 1937:74) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Denmark.
hoenei (Caradja, 1931:4) (Macalla). China: Mokanshan.
hupehensis (Hampson, 1916a: 145) (Macalla). C. China: Hupeh Prov: Lui-shin-Tze.
hypnonalis (Hampson, 1899:480) (Macalla). Sikhim.
hypoxantha (Hampson, 1896b:465) (Macalla). Sikhim.
ignezonalis (Hampson, 1906:140) (Macalla). Sierra Leone.
impurella (Caradja, 1925:55) (Macalla). China: Shanghai.
kwangtungialis (Caradja, 1925:54) (Macalla). China: Lienping.
lakasy (Viette, 1981:315) (Macalla). Madagascar Ouest: Marosely.
lithochlora (Lower, 1896:154) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland: Brisbane.
lophotalis (Hampson, 1900:375) (Macalla). Armenia: Zeitun: Mardin.
madegassalis (Viette, 1960a: 154) (Macalla). Madagascar Ouest: Sud de Morondara.
malgassica (Kenrick, 1917:97) (Macalla). Madagascar.
marmorea (Warren, 1891:432) (Steric-ta). Australia: Tasmania: Hobart.
mauritanica (Amsel, 1953:1446) (Macalla). Mauritania: Tagant: Haceira.
melanobasis (Hampson, 1906:139) (Macalla). Zimbabwe.
melapastalis (Hampson, 1906:136) (Macalla). Zimbabwe: Salisbury.
melli (Caradja and Meyrick, 1934:145) (Macalla). China: Kwangtung.
mesaleucalis (Hampson, 1916a: 136) (Macalla). Province Wellesley.
metachryseis (Hampson, 1906:141) (Macalla). British East Africa: Eb Urru.
metasarcia (Hampson, 1903:35) (Macalla). Sikhim.
metaxanthalis (Hampson, 1916a: 142) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fak-fak.
minoralis (Hampson, 1906:137) (Macalla). Singapore.
mioswari (Kenrick, 1912:547) (Macalla). New Guinea: Mioswar I.
mnesibrya (Meyrick, 1884:71) (Balano-
tis). Australia: New South Wales: Murrurundi.
mniarias (Turner, 1905:60) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda. elaea (Hampson, 1906:135) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fergusson I.
mniomima (Turner, 1913.137) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Atherton.
nankingialis (Caradja, 1925:54) (Macalla). China: Nanking.
nephelodes (Turner, 1933:170) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland: Yep-poon.
nubilalis (Hampson, 1893:157) (Steric-ta). Sri Lanka.
nyctichroalis (Hampson, 1916a:139) (Macalla). Br. New Guinea: Sogeri.
nyctizonalis (Hampson, 1916a: 139) (Macalla). Philippines: Manila.
obliquilineata (Shibuya, 1928:102) (Macalla). Taiwan: Baibara.
ochroalis (Hampson, 1916a: 142) (Macalla). Sri Lanka: Eppawela.
olivaceoalba (Rothschild, 1915:115) (Stericta). New Guinea: Utakwa River.
olivalis (Kenrick, 1912:547) (Macalla). New Guinea: Arfak Mts. olivaris (Hampson, 1916a: 140) (Macalla). Ghana: Bibianaha. soudanensis (Rothschild, 1921:226) (Pyralis). Africa.
peloscia (Turner, 1913:138) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Kuranda.
pentabela (Turner, 1915:34) (Macalla). Australia: New South Wales: Mt. Kosciusko.
peratophaea (Turner, 1937:75) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland: Cape York.
perdentalis (Kenrick, 1907:71) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa, Kebea.
phaeoperalis (Hampson, 1916a:141) (Macalla). Sri Lanka: Galgama.
phidiasalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:166) (Bertula). Borneo: Sarawak.
philiasalis (Walker, 1863:104) (Ortha-ga). Borneo: Sarawak.
plicatalis (Hampson, 1903:35) (Macalla). Sri Lanka: Matale.
plumbeopictalis (Hampson, 1916a: 143) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fak-fak.
polychroalis Kenrick, 1907:73. Papua New Guinea: Dinawa.
pomalis (Kenrick, 1907:70) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa.
poliophanes (Turner, 1913:141) (En-
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289
chesphora). Australia: N. Territory: Port Darwin. pretiosalis (Caradja, 1925:55) (Macalla).
China: Shanghai, Kiangsi. pseudopinguinalis (Caradja, 1925:56)
(Macalla). China: Lienping. purpureopicta (Hampson, 1916b: 170)
(Macalla). Somaliland. pyrastis (Meyrick, 1887:190) (Stericta). Australia: New South Wales: Newcastle. ferruginea (Lucas, 1894:156) (Balano-tis). Australia: Brisbane. recurvalis Walker, 1863:107. Borneo: Sarawak. rubiginosa (Walker, 1865:609) (Exa-
cosmia). Australia. malanospilellus (Walker, 1866:1759)
(Crambus?). Australia: Sydney. crypsaula (Meyrick, 1887:191) (Bal-anotis). Australia: New South Wales: Sydney. ridiculalis (Caradja, 1925:56) (Macalla).
China: Canton. ribripalpalis (Hampson, 1916a: 137) (Macalla). New Guinea: Mt. Goliath. rugosalis (Hampson, 1916a: 142) (Macalla). Australia: Rook I. rufibarbalis (Hampson, 1903:34) (Macel-
la, missp,). Sikhim. rufitinctalis (Warren, 1896:455) (Para-
sarama). Borneo: Sarawak. sagarisalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:160)
(Locastra). Borneo: Sarawak. scoporhyncha (Hampson, 1896a: 114)
(Macalla). Sikhim. seyrigalis (Viette, 1960a: 154) (Macalla). Archipel des Comores: Mayotte: Convalescence. shanghaiella (Caradja, 1925:53) (Macalla). China: Shanghai. shibuyai (West, 1931:208) (Macalla). Philippine Islands: Luzon, Benguet, Palali. streptomela (Lower, 1896:156) (Stericta). Australia: Queensland: Duarin-ga-syrichtusalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:165) (Bertula). Borneo: Sarawak. pyralisalis (Walker, 1863:105) (Ortha-ga). Borneo: Sarawak. tegulalis (Walker, 1863:105) (Orthaga).
Borneo: Sarawak. tenebrosalis (Kenrick, 1907:71) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Kebea, Ek-eikei, Babouni.
tholoeessa (Turner, 1925b: 116) (Cata-
mola). Australia: Tasmania. triglochis (Turner, 1904:194) (Heterobel-la). Australia: Queensland: Brisbane. umbrosalis (Hampson, 1916a: 143) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Mt. Kebea. unipunctalis (Kenrick, 1907:70) (Macalla). Papua New Guinea: Dinawa. vadoni (Viette, 1981:316) (Macalla).
Madagascar Est: baie d'Antongil. validalis (Walker, 1865:1218) (Calini-paxa). Borneo: Sarawak. minor (Moore, 1888:203) (Scopocera).
India: Darjiling. fumosalis (Warren, 1896:461) (Peu-
cela). India: Khasias. costimacula (Wileman-South, 1917b: 175) (Pyralis). Formosa: Rantai-zan. viridetincta (Caradja, 1925:52) (Macalla). China: Lienping, Amoy, Canton, Kuling. viridirufalis (Hampson, 1916a: 145) (Macalla). New Guinea: Fak-fak. wollastoni (Rothschild, 1915:114) (Macalla). New Guinea: Utakwa River. zophera (Turner, 1904:196) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Burpengary, mixtirosalis (Hampson, 1906:135) (Macalla). Australia: Queensland: Dawson District. Shoutedenidea Ghesquiere, 1942:235. (ophigona Ghesquiere) ophigona Ghesquiere, 1942:235. Zaire: Kai Bumba. Sparactica Meyrick, 1938:74. (eustola Meyrick) eustola Meyrick, 1938:75. West Java: Mt. Guntur: Garoet. Spectrotrota Warren, 1891:426. (fimbrialis Warren) erythrolepia Hampson, 1916a: 134. Formosa: Arizan. catena Wileman-South, 1917a:127. Taiwan: Arizan. fimbrialis Warren, 1891:427. Australia. Speiroceras Chretien, 1911:12. (pectinel-lum Chretien) pectinellum Chretien, 1911:12. Mauritania: Biskra. Stericta Lederer, 1863:267. (divitalis Guenee). Obj. repl. name. Glossina Guenee, 1854:124. (divitalis
Guenee) Pseudocera Walker, 1863:116. (incon-cisa Walker).
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Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society
Canipsa Walker, [1866] 1865:1217.
(suspensalis Walker). Matalia Walker, 1866:1727. (concisel-
la Walker). Phialia Walker, 1866:1736. (gelechiel-
la Walker). Sarama Moore, 1888:203. {atkinsonii
Moore). Scopocera Moore, 1888:202. (pyraliata Moore). aeruginosa Lucas, 1894:155. Australia
Brisbane. angulosa de Joannis, 1929:633. Vitenam
Tonkin. angusta (Inoue, 1988:85) (Jocara). Japan
Shizuoka Pref, Nashimoto. angustalis Caradja, 1925:57. China
Lienping. asopialis (Snellen, 1890:568.) (Pannu-cha). India: Darjiling. atribasalis Hampson, 1900:376. Amur-land: Sutschau, Askold I. atkinsoni (Moore, 1888:204) (Sarama).
India: Darjiling. atribasalis Warren, 1895:461. Australia: Queensland. leucodesma Lower, 1896:156. Australia: Queensland: Bulimba, Brisbane. basalis (South, 1901:417) (Orthaga). Japan: Nagasaki. japonica (Marumo, 1920:266) (Lepi-
dogma). Japan. basilaris (de Joannis, 1929:634) (Ste-ricta). Vietnam: Tonkin. bryomima (Turner, 1913:141) (Orthaga). Australia: Queensland, Mont-ville. callibrya Meyrick, 1933:437. Sri Lanka:
Batapola. caradjai West, 1931:209. Philippine Islands: Mindanao, Lanao, Kolambu-gan. carbonalis (Guenee, 1854:77) (Helia). Terre de Van-Diemen. costigeralis (Walker, 1862:121) (Py-
ralis). Australia: Sydney. gelechiella (Walker, 1866:1736) (Phialia). Australia: Tasmania. inuncta (Lucas, 1898:80) (Catamola). Australia: Queensland. carneotincta Hampson, 1896a: 123. Sikh-
im. centralis (Wileman-South, 1917a: 129)
(Orthaga). Formosa. concisella (Walker, 1866:1728) (Matalia). Australia: Swan River.
rubroviridis Warren, 1895:463. Australia: Queensland.
congenitalis Hampson, 1906:144. Borneo: Sandakan.
corticalis Pagenstecher, 1900:167. Bismarck Archipelago.
divitalis (Guenee, 1854:124) (Glossina). Central India. phereciusalis (Walker, [1859] 1858:159) (Locastra). Borneo: Sarawak.
dohrni Hering, 1901:27. Sumatra.
evanescens Butler, 1887:115. Solomon Islands: Alu.
flammealis Kenrick, 1907:72. Papua New Guinea: Ekeikei.
hoenei Caradja and Meyrick, 1935:28. China.
ignebasalis Hampson, 1916a: 148. New Guinea: Fak-fak.
inconcisa (Walker, 1863:116) (Pseudoc-era). Borneo: Sarawak.
indistincta Rothschild, 1915:115. New Guinea: Utakwa River.
lactealis Caradja, 1931:206. China: Kwanhsien.
leucozonalis Hampson, 1906:142. Singapore.
lophocepsalis Hampson, 1906:144. Borneo: Sandakan.
loxochlaena Meyrick, 1938:74. West Java: Mt. Guntur, Garoet.
loxophaea (Turner, 1937:75) (Epipas-chia). Australia: Queensland, Cape York.
mediovialis Hampson, 1916a: 148. Queensland: Cairns.
olivialis Hampson, 1903:36. Bhutan; Khasis.
orchidivora (Turner, 1904:199) (Orthaga). Australia: Queensland, Burpen-gary.
phanerostola Hampson, 1916a: 148. New Guinea: Babooni.
plumbifloccalis Hampson, 1896a: 123. Burma: Tenasserim.
prasina Warren, 1895:462. Australia: Queensland.
pyraliata (Moore, 1888:202) (Scopocera). India: Darjiling.
rufescens Hampson, 1896a: 120. Bhutan. kiiensis (Marumo, 1920:266) (Lepi-dogma). Japan.
rurealis Kenrick, 1912:548. New Guinea: Arfak Mts.
sectilis Hering, 1901:21. Sumatra.
sinuosa (Moore, 1888:203) (Scopocera). India: Darjiling.
Volume 46, Number 4
291
subviridalis Kenrick, 1907:73. Papua New Guinea: Kebea, Dinawa, Babouni. klossi Rothschild, 1915:115. New Guinea: Utakwa River. suspensalis (Walker, [1866] 1865:1217) (Canipsa). Borneo: Sarawak. capnotila (Meyrick, 1938:73) (Macal-la). South Central Java: Djokjakarta. Teliphasa Moore, 1888:200. (orbiculifer Moore) albifusa (Hampson, 1896a: 113) (Macal-la). Sikhim. Nagas. shishana (Strand, 1919:51) (Macalla). Taiwan: Shisa. andrianalis Viette, 1960a: 158. Madagascar Est: Sakaraha, Lambomakan. dibelana Ghesquiere, 1942:238. Zaire:
Bena-Dibele. nubilosa Moore, 1888:201. India: Darji-
ling. orbiculifer Moore, 1888:201. India: Dar-
jiling. sakishimensis Inoue and Yamanaka, 1975: 100. Japan: Mt. Banna, Ishigakijima, Ryukyu Is. Termioptycha Meyrick, 1889:504. (cyano-pa Meyrick) Pseudolocastra Warren, 1891:429. (in-
imica Butler) Sialocyttara Turner, 1913:134. (erasta Turner) aurantiaca]anse, 1931:455. New Guinea:
Arfak Mts. bilineata (Wileman, 1911:364) (Macalla). Japan: Settsu, Shioya. eucarta (Felder & Rogenhofer, 1875:pl. cxxxvi, fig.28) (Ethnistis). Moluccas. cyanopa Meyrick, 1889:505. New
Guinea. erasta (Turner, 1913:134) (Sialocyttara). Australia: Queensland, Ku-randa. distantia Inoue, 1982:378. Japan. inimica (Butler, 1879b:448) (Locastra). Japan. elegans (Butler, 1881:581) (Locastra). Japan: Yokohama. margarita (Butler, 1879a:66) (Locastra). Japan: Yokohama.
lativitta (Moore, 1888:199) (Locastra). India: Darjiling. nigrescens (Warren, 1891:428) (Parasa-ma?). Japan: Yesso. scoparialis (Wileman, 1911:365) (Macalla). Japan: Nikko. chosenalis (Shibuya, 1927b:93) (Macalla). Korea. Titanoceros Meyrick, 1884a:62. (cataxan-tha Meyrick) cataxantha Meyrick, 1884a:63. Australia:
New South Wales: Sydney. heliodryas Meyrick, 1933:436. Australia:
Queensland, Townsville. malefica (Meyrick, 1934:531) (Jocara).
India: Madras: Nilambur. mirandalis (Caradja, 1925:51) (Jocara).
China: Lienping. poliochyta Turner, 1904:191. Australia:
Queensland, Townsville. thermoptera (Lower, 1903:59) (Jocara). Australia: New South Wales, Broken Hill. vinotinctalis (Caradja, 1928:361) (Jocara). China: Lienping. viridibasalis (Caradja, 1932:9) (Jocara). China: Omei shan. Trichotophysa Warren, 1896:456. (olivalis Warren) juncundalis (Walker, 1865:1164) (Blep-tina?). Sri Lanka. olivalis Warren, 1896:457. India: Khas-
ias. olivalis (Wileman, 1911:365) (Steric-
ta). Japan: Yoshino, Yamato. yamatomis (Strand, 1919:55) (Steric-ta). Taiwan: Yamato. Incertae sedis africalis (Hampson, 1906:128) (Pococ-
era). Kenya: Tana R. cinerea (Ghesquiere, 1942:234) (Tioga).
Zaire: Elisabethville. aethlea (Ghesquiere, 1942:234) (Tioga).
Zaire: Elisabethville. zophoptera (Ghesquierer, 1942:234)
(Tioga). Zaire: Manghay. albicristata (Warren, 1911:28) (Isolo-pha). South Africa.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Robert Poole, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, helped to locate many of the more obscure journals. Ronald Hodges, Systematic Entomology Laboratory, reviewed and provided encouragement toward the disposition of this work. Jay Shaffer, Michael Pogue,
292
Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society
Norman Woodley, and two anonymous reviewers provided suggestions that greatly improved the manuscript. I thank Michael Shaffer for allowing me to use the catalog at The Natural History Museum, London, England to crosscheck my list. The following individuals and institutions also provided material, types, and/or photos: E. Nielsen (Australian National Insect Collection), P. Viette and J. Minet (Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle), C. B. Cottrell (Transvaal Museum), H. J. Hanneman (Zoologisches Museum, Humboldt Universitat), M. Lodl (Naturhistorisches Museum Wien), U. Dall'Asta (Musee Royal de L'Afrique Centrale), and J. Rawlins (Carnegie Museum). Funds for study in London were provided by the Gahan Fellowship from the Department of Entomology, University of Maryland, and Sigma Xi.
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Received for publication 14 March 1992; revised and accepted 5 September 1992.